What are 'task roles' in group settings?

Task roles in group settings are responsibilities specifically aimed at achieving the group's objectives and goals. These roles are essential for the effective functioning of the group, as they guide the team in completing tasks, solving problems, and making decisions. Individuals who take on task roles facilitate the work of the group by keeping the focus on the tasks at hand, ensuring that everyone is contributing to the group's mission, and helping to organize and coordinate activities.

In contrast to roles that focus on social connections, task roles prioritize the practical and functional aspects of the group's activities. While social connections are important for group cohesion, they do not directly address the completion of objectives. Similarly, roles that promote individual goals or positions limited to leadership and authority do not encompass the broader scope of task-focused responsibilities. Task roles can be shared among group members, not just relegated to designated leaders, making them crucial for collaboration and effectiveness within a group.